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发布时间： 2021-12-28 09:31
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Robert Kohout,39,was working outside his home last October when he heard a frightening noise．He turned round and saw Walter Graham' s car sinking into 8 feet of water of the swimming pool a little distance away from his yard．
Kohout immediately called to Graham' s wife, Evelyn, to telephone 911．Then he ran back to his house to get Terence Reif and Glenn Fajardo to help ,who were at work inside the house． "There was no time for second thoughts," said Reif, a farmer's son．"The only thing to do was to get in the pool．"
The car doors were locked．Graham,73,was unconscious(失去知觉), and his Mercury was rapidly filling with water．Reif struggled to break the driver' s side window with a hammer but had trouble getting it done underwater．
Finally--some four minutes after the car had fallen into the pool--the glass was broken．By then,Graham was floating at the top of the flooded passenger compartment(车厢)．
The three men pulled Graham out through the broken glass．He wash' t breathing and his heart stopped beating, so they performed mouth-to-mouth resuscitation．The rescue (急救) team arrived in no time．Doctors supplied him with advanced life support on the way to the hospital．
"These people were getting to Graham through the glass," said Dr．Jeff Messinger．"All three acted without regard for their own safety．" Added Evelyn Graham, "They were truly angels ( 天使) watching over US．”
Which of the following would be the best title for this story?
本题解析：
主旨大意题。全篇讲述了一个舍已救人的故事，他们是救人的天使。
Robert Kohout,39,was working outside his home last October when he heard a frightening noise．He turned round and saw Walter Graham' s car sinking into 8 feet of water of the swimming pool a little distance away from his yard．
Kohout immediately called to Graham' s wife, Evelyn, to telephone 911．Then he ran back to his house to get Terence Reif and Glenn Fajardo to help ,who were at work inside the house． "There was no time for second thoughts," said Reif, a farmer's son．"The only thing to do was to get in the pool．"
The car doors were locked．Graham,73,was unconscious(失去知觉), and his Mercury was rapidly filling with water．Reif struggled to break the driver' s side window with a hammer but had trouble getting it done underwater．
Finally--some four minutes after the car had fallen into the pool--the glass was broken．By then,Graham was floating at the top of the flooded passenger compartment(车厢)．
The three men pulled Graham out through the broken glass．He wash' t breathing and his heart stopped beating, so they performed mouth-to-mouth resuscitation．The rescue (急救) team arrived in no time．Doctors supplied him with advanced life support on the way to the hospital．
"These people were getting to Graham through the glass," said Dr．Jeff Messinger．"All three acted without regard for their own safety．" Added Evelyn Graham, "They were truly angels ( 天使) watching over US．”
What does the word "resuscitation" refer to in the story?
本题解析：
词义猜测题。从第五段可知，实施resuscitation(急救)的目的是使Graham重新呼吸和并使他的心
脏跳动，故A项为正确答案。
Robert Kohout,39,was working outside his home last October when he heard a frightening noise．He turned round and saw Walter Graham' s car sinking into 8 feet of water of the swimming pool a little distance away from his yard．
Kohout immediately called to Graham' s wife, Evelyn, to telephone 911．Then he ran back to his house to get Terence Reif and Glenn Fajardo to help ,who were at work inside the house． "There was no time for second thoughts," said Reif, a farmer's son．"The only thing to do was to get in the pool．"
The car doors were locked．Graham,73,was unconscious(失去知觉), and his Mercury was rapidly filling with water．Reif struggled to break the driver' s side window with a hammer but had trouble getting it done underwater．
Finally--some four minutes after the car had fallen into the pool--the glass was broken．By then,Graham was floating at the top of the flooded passenger compartment(车厢)．
The three men pulled Graham out through the broken glass．He wash' t breathing and his heart stopped beating, so they performed mouth-to-mouth resuscitation．The rescue (急救) team arrived in no time．Doctors supplied him with advanced life support on the way to the hospital．
"These people were getting to Graham through the glass," said Dr．Jeff Messinger．"All three acted without regard for their own safety．" Added Evelyn Graham, "They were truly angels ( 天使) watching over US．”
Immediately after Robert found the car sinking into the pool ,he_______．
本题解析：
事实细节题。从第二段第一句可知，当看到汽车掉入水池中后，Kohout马上叫Graham的妻子Evelyn拨打911紧急救援电话。
Some people do not like anything to be out of place．They are never late for work ；they return their books to the library on time；they remember people' s birthdays and they pay their bills as soon as they arrive．Mr．Brown is such a person．Mr．Brown works in a bank, and lives on his own．His sister lives in the next town with her husband, and her son, Mark．Mr．Brown doesn' t see his sister or her family from one year to the next, but he sends them Christmas cards, and he hasn' t forgotten one of Mark ' s seventeen birthdays．Last week Mr．Brown had quite a surprise．He drove home from the bank at the usual time ；driving neither too slowly nor too fast, he parked his car where he always parked it, out of the way of other cars, and he went inside to make his evening meal．Just then there was a knock at the door．
Mr．Brown opened the door to find a policeman standing on the doorstep．
"What have I done wrong?" Mr．Brown asked himself．"Have I driven on the wrong side of the road? Has there been some trouble at the bank? Have I forgotten to pay an important bill?"
"Hello, uncle," said the policeman, "My name' s Mark．"
The policeman was there_______．
本题解析：
事实细节题。从文章的结尾处可知这位警察就是马克，他来看望自己的舅舅布朗先生。
Some people do not like anything to be out of place．They are never late for work ；they return their books to the library on time；they remember people' s birthdays and they pay their bills as soon as they arrive．Mr．Brown is such a person．Mr．Brown works in a bank, and lives on his own．His sister lives in the next town with her husband, and her son, Mark．Mr．Brown doesn' t see his sister or her family from one year to the next, but he sends them Christmas cards, and he hasn' t forgotten one of Mark ' s seventeen birthdays．Last week Mr．Brown had quite a surprise．He drove home from the bank at the usual time ；driving neither too slowly nor too fast, he parked his car where he always parked it, out of the way of other cars, and he went inside to make his evening meal．Just then there was a knock at the door．
Mr．Brown opened the door to find a policeman standing on the doorstep．
"What have I done wrong?" Mr．Brown asked himself．"Have I driven on the wrong side of the road? Has there been some trouble at the bank? Have I forgotten to pay an important bill?"
"Hello, uncle," said the policeman, "My name' s Mark．"
“．．．he hasn' t forgotten one of Mark' s seventeen birthdays” means_______．
本题解析：
句意理解题。从第一段第六句可知，布朗先生给姐姐及其家人寄送圣诞贺卡，他没有忘记马克17个生日中的任何一个。由此可以推断，在马克过生日时，布朗先生总是要寄些东西表示祝贺。
Some people do not like anything to be out of place．They are never late for work ；they return their books to the library on time；they remember people' s birthdays and they pay their bills as soon as they arrive．Mr．Brown is such a person．Mr．Brown works in a bank, and lives on his own．His sister lives in the next town with her husband, and her son, Mark．Mr．Brown doesn' t see his sister or her family from one year to the next, but he sends them Christmas cards, and he hasn' t forgotten one of Mark ' s seventeen birthdays．Last week Mr．Brown had quite a surprise．He drove home from the bank at the usual time ；driving neither too slowly nor too fast, he parked his car where he always parked it, out of the way of other cars, and he went inside to make his evening meal．Just then there was a knock at the door．
Mr．Brown opened the door to find a policeman standing on the doorstep．
"What have I done wrong?" Mr．Brown asked himself．"Have I driven on the wrong side of the road? Has there been some trouble at the bank? Have I forgotten to pay an important bill?"
"Hello, uncle," said the policeman, "My name' s Mark．"
Mr．Brown sees his sister_______．
本题解析：
事实细节题。从第一段第六句“Mr．Brown doesn’t see his sister or her family from one year to the next…”可知A项为正确答案。
Some people do not like anything to be out of place．They are never late for work ；they return their books to the library on time；they remember people' s birthdays and they pay their bills as soon as they arrive．Mr．Brown is such a person．Mr．Brown works in a bank, and lives on his own．His sister lives in the next town with her husband, and her son, Mark．Mr．Brown doesn' t see his sister or her family from one year to the next, but he sends them Christmas cards, and he hasn' t forgotten one of Mark ' s seventeen birthdays．Last week Mr．Brown had quite a surprise．He drove home from the bank at the usual time ；driving neither too slowly nor too fast, he parked his car where he always parked it, out of the way of other cars, and he went inside to make his evening meal．Just then there was a knock at the door．
Mr．Brown opened the door to find a policeman standing on the doorstep．
"What have I done wrong?" Mr．Brown asked himself．"Have I driven on the wrong side of the road? Has there been some trouble at the bank? Have I forgotten to pay an important bill?"
"Hello, uncle," said the policeman, "My name' s Mark．"
Mr．Brown_______．
本题解析：
事实细节题。从第一段第四句“Mr．Brown works in a bank，and lives on his own．”可知C项为正确答案。
Life gets noisier every day and very few people can free from noise of some sort or another．It doesn' t matter where you live--in the middle of a modern city, or a faraway village--the chances that you will be disturbed by jet aeroplanes, transistor radios, oil powered engines, etc．, are almost
everywhere．We seem to be getting used to noise, too．Some people feel quite lonely without background music while they are working．
Scientific tests have shown that total silence can be very frightening experience for human beings．
However, some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their eardrums(耳鼓)．The noise level in some disco is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas．
One recent report about noise and concentration(专心)suggested that although a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their concentration, what really affects their ability to concentrate is a change in the level of noise．It goes on to say that a background noise, which doesn' t change too much ( music, for example) may even help people to concentrate．
Scientists have discovered that what prevents people from concentrating is_______．
本题解析：
事实细节题。从第三段第一句可知，真正影响人们集中精力的是噪音级别的改变。
Life gets noisier every day and very few people can free from noise of some sort or another．It doesn' t matter where you live--in the middle of a modern city, or a faraway village--the chances that you will be disturbed by jet aeroplanes, transistor radios, oil powered engines, etc．, are almost
everywhere．We seem to be getting used to noise, too．Some people feel quite lonely without background music while they are working．
Scientific tests have shown that total silence can be very frightening experience for human beings．
However, some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their eardrums(耳鼓)．The noise level in some disco is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas．
One recent report about noise and concentration(专心)suggested that although a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their concentration, what really affects their ability to concentrate is a change in the level of noise．It goes on to say that a background noise, which doesn' t change too much ( music, for example) may even help people to concentrate．
Some people may have their hearing hurt_______．
本题解析：
事实细节题。从第二段第二句可知，流行音乐声音很大，对耳鼓有害。
Life gets noisier every day and very few people can free from noise of some sort or another．It doesn' t matter where you live--in the middle of a modern city, or a faraway village--the chances that you will be disturbed by jet aeroplanes, transistor radios, oil powered engines, etc．, are almost
everywhere．We seem to be getting used to noise, too．Some people feel quite lonely without background music while they are working．
Scientific tests have shown that total silence can be very frightening experience for human beings．
However, some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their eardrums(耳鼓)．The noise level in some disco is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas．
One recent report about noise and concentration(专心)suggested that although a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their concentration, what really affects their ability to concentrate is a change in the level of noise．It goes on to say that a background noise, which doesn' t change too much ( music, for example) may even help people to concentrate．
"Background music" in the passage means_______．
本题解析：
词义猜测题。从第一段最后一句可知，background music是人们工作时听的音乐。
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