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发布时间： 2021-12-28 08:22
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Robert Kohout, 39, was working outside his home last October when he heard a frightening noise. He turned round and saw Walter Graham's car sinking into 8 feet of water of the swimming pool a little distance away from his yard.
Kohout immediately called to Graham's wife, Evelyn, to telephone 911. Then he ran back to his house to get Terence Reif and Glenn Fajardo to help, who were at work inside the house. "There was no time for second thoughts," said Reif, a farmer's son. "The only thing to do was to get in the pool. "
The car doors were locked. Graham,73, was unconscious（失去知觉）, and his Mercury was rapidly filling with water. Reif struggled to break the driver's side window with a hammer but had trouble getting it done underwater.
Finally－some four minutes after the car had fallen into the pool－the glass was broken. By then, Graham was floating at the top of the flooded passenger compartment（车厢）.
The three men pulled Graham out through the broken glass. He wasn't breathing and his heart stopped beating, so they performed mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. The rescue（急救）team arrived in no time. Doctors supplied him with advanced life support on the way to the hospital.
"These people were getting to Graham through the glass," said Dr. Jeff Messinger. "All three acted without regard for their own safety." Added Evelyn Graham, "They were truly angels（天使）watching over us."
Which of the following would be the best title for this story?（ ）
本题解析：
主旨大意题。全篇讲述了一个舍已救人的故事，他们是救人的天使。
Robert Kohout, 39, was working outside his home last October when he heard a frightening noise. He turned round and saw Walter Graham's car sinking into 8 feet of water of the swimming pool a little distance away from his yard.
Kohout immediately called to Graham's wife, Evelyn, to telephone 911. Then he ran back to his house to get Terence Reif and Glenn Fajardo to help, who were at work inside the house. "There was no time for second thoughts," said Reif, a farmer's son. "The only thing to do was to get in the pool. "
The car doors were locked. Graham,73, was unconscious（失去知觉）, and his Mercury was rapidly filling with water. Reif struggled to break the driver's side window with a hammer but had trouble getting it done underwater.
Finally－some four minutes after the car had fallen into the pool－the glass was broken. By then, Graham was floating at the top of the flooded passenger compartment（车厢）.
The three men pulled Graham out through the broken glass. He wasn't breathing and his heart stopped beating, so they performed mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. The rescue（急救）team arrived in no time. Doctors supplied him with advanced life support on the way to the hospital.
"These people were getting to Graham through the glass," said Dr. Jeff Messinger. "All three acted without regard for their own safety." Added Evelyn Graham, "They were truly angels（天使）watching over us."
What does the word "resuscitation" refer to in the story?（ ）
本题解析：
词义猜测题。从第五段可知，实施resuscitation（急救）的目的是使Graham重新呼吸和并使他的心脏跳动，故A项为正确答案。
Robert Kohout, 39, was working outside his home last October when he heard a frightening noise. He turned round and saw Walter Graham's car sinking into 8 feet of water of the swimming pool a little distance away from his yard.
Kohout immediately called to Graham's wife, Evelyn, to telephone 911. Then he ran back to his house to get Terence Reif and Glenn Fajardo to help, who were at work inside the house. "There was no time for second thoughts," said Reif, a farmer's son. "The only thing to do was to get in the pool. "
The car doors were locked. Graham,73, was unconscious（失去知觉）, and his Mercury was rapidly filling with water. Reif struggled to break the driver's side window with a hammer but had trouble getting it done underwater.
Finally－some four minutes after the car had fallen into the pool－the glass was broken. By then, Graham was floating at the top of the flooded passenger compartment（车厢）.
The three men pulled Graham out through the broken glass. He wasn't breathing and his heart stopped beating, so they performed mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. The rescue（急救）team arrived in no time. Doctors supplied him with advanced life support on the way to the hospital.
"These people were getting to Graham through the glass," said Dr. Jeff Messinger. "All three acted without regard for their own safety." Added Evelyn Graham, "They were truly angels（天使）watching over us."
Immediately after Robert found the car sinking into the pool, he ____.（ ）
本题解析：
事实细节题。从第二段第一句可知，当看到汽车掉入水池中后，Kohout马上叫Graham的妻子Evelyn拔打911紧急救援电话。
Karen Maclnnes had spent nine months in the hospital. As she grew weaker, the 16-year-old girl asked her parents, "Am I going to die?"
Her mother told Karen the truth. After learning the bad news, all Karen wanted was to go home. Her parents decided to satisfy her wish－no matter that medical fund（基金）, which had helped pay for Karen's hospitalization, would not cover any of the full time medical care she would need at home. When she was carried through her front door, Karen smiled for the first time in months.
A friend of the Maclnnes family, Sheila Petersen, knew of this and offered to help. She volunteered（自愿）not only to find nurses, but also to raise money for Karen's care. Money was received from so many people that Sheila created a fund, "Friends of Karen".
After leaving the hospital, Karen lived for 11 months. "And those months were happy ones for her," says her mother, "thanks to Sheila."
Even after Karen died, people kept sending money. Sheila put it into the fund, tried to find someone else who needed help. By last month, Friends of Karen was helping 70 families.
"I still have a relationship with each family," says Sheila. "We have four children who are near death now, and I want to be there for them." Sheila admits（承认）the work is sometimes difficult, but says, "the smile on a child's face makes it all worthwhile（值得的）."
Karen lived for ____ since she had got out of the hospital.
本题解析：
事实细节题。由文章第四段第一句话可知，Karen出院后活了11个月。
Karen Maclnnes had spent nine months in the hospital. As she grew weaker, the 16-year-old girl asked her parents, "Am I going to die?"
Her mother told Karen the truth. After learning the bad news, all Karen wanted was to go home. Her parents decided to satisfy her wish－no matter that medical fund（基金）, which had helped pay for Karen's hospitalization, would not cover any of the full time medical care she would need at home. When she was carried through her front door, Karen smiled for the first time in months.
A friend of the Maclnnes family, Sheila Petersen, knew of this and offered to help. She volunteered（自愿）not only to find nurses, but also to raise money for Karen's care. Money was received from so many people that Sheila created a fund, "Friends of Karen".
After leaving the hospital, Karen lived for 11 months. "And those months were happy ones for her," says her mother, "thanks to Sheila."
Even after Karen died, people kept sending money. Sheila put it into the fund, tried to find someone else who needed help. By last month, Friends of Karen was helping 70 families.
"I still have a relationship with each family," says Sheila. "We have four children who are near death now, and I want to be there for them." Sheila admits（承认）the work is sometimes difficult, but says, "the smile on a child's face makes it all worthwhile（值得的）."
Sheila helped Karen's parents by ____.
本题解析：
事实细节题。由文章第三段第二句话可知，Sheila帮助Karen的父母筹钱，而不是给他们钱，给Karen找护士，而不是给Karen的父母找护士。
Karen Maclnnes had spent nine months in the hospital. As she grew weaker, the 16-year-old girl asked her parents, "Am I going to die?"
Her mother told Karen the truth. After learning the bad news, all Karen wanted was to go home. Her parents decided to satisfy her wish－no matter that medical fund（基金）, which had helped pay for Karen's hospitalization, would not cover any of the full time medical care she would need at home. When she was carried through her front door, Karen smiled for the first time in months.
A friend of the Maclnnes family, Sheila Petersen, knew of this and offered to help. She volunteered（自愿）not only to find nurses, but also to raise money for Karen's care. Money was received from so many people that Sheila created a fund, "Friends of Karen".
After leaving the hospital, Karen lived for 11 months. "And those months were happy ones for her," says her mother, "thanks to Sheila."
Even after Karen died, people kept sending money. Sheila put it into the fund, tried to find someone else who needed help. By last month, Friends of Karen was helping 70 families.
"I still have a relationship with each family," says Sheila. "We have four children who are near death now, and I want to be there for them." Sheila admits（承认）the work is sometimes difficult, but says, "the smile on a child's face makes it all worthwhile（值得的）."
Her parents agreed to take Karen home because ____.
本题解析：
事实细节题。由文章第三段第二、三句话可知，Keren的父母同意把她带回家是因为他们希望能够满足她的愿望。
Karen Maclnnes had spent nine months in the hospital. As she grew weaker, the 16-year-old girl asked her parents, "Am I going to die?"
Her mother told Karen the truth. After learning the bad news, all Karen wanted was to go home. Her parents decided to satisfy her wish－no matter that medical fund（基金）, which had helped pay for Karen's hospitalization, would not cover any of the full time medical care she would need at home. When she was carried through her front door, Karen smiled for the first time in months.
A friend of the Maclnnes family, Sheila Petersen, knew of this and offered to help. She volunteered（自愿）not only to find nurses, but also to raise money for Karen's care. Money was received from so many people that Sheila created a fund, "Friends of Karen".
After leaving the hospital, Karen lived for 11 months. "And those months were happy ones for her," says her mother, "thanks to Sheila."
Even after Karen died, people kept sending money. Sheila put it into the fund, tried to find someone else who needed help. By last month, Friends of Karen was helping 70 families.
"I still have a relationship with each family," says Sheila. "We have four children who are near death now, and I want to be there for them." Sheila admits（承认）the work is sometimes difficult, but says, "the smile on a child's face makes it all worthwhile（值得的）."
The mother told Karen that she ____.
本题解析：
事实细节题。由文章第二段第一句话"Her mother told Karen the truth."可知，正确答案为A。
Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy-five, he gave ￡1200 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children's playground.
As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be a hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five. Johnson had a sense of humour（幽默）. He liked whisky（威士忌酒）and drank some each day. "I have an injection（注射）in my neck each evening," he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.
The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.
When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that ____.
本题解析：
推理判断题。由文章第二段倒数第二句可知，约翰逊说他每晚在脖子上注射的意思是，他每晚喝一杯威士忌酒。
Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy-five, he gave ￡1200 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children's playground.
As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be a hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five. Johnson had a sense of humour（幽默）. He liked whisky（威士忌酒）and drank some each day. "I have an injection（注射）in my neck each evening," he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.
The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.
The newspaperman ____.
本题解析：
推理判断题。约翰逊很幽默，他没有直接回答报社记者的问题。但报社记者不应该约翰逊说什么就直接报道什么，他应该弄清楚约翰逊所说话的真实含义。
Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy-five, he gave ￡1200 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children's playground.
As a result of his kindness, many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be a hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five. Johnson had a sense of humour（幽默）. He liked whisky（威士忌酒）and drank some each day. "I have an injection（注射）in my neck each evening," he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.
The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.
Many people wrote to Johnson to find out ____.
本题解析：
推理判断题。约翰逊幽默地回答报社记者他的长寿秘诀，"I have an injection in my neck each evening"，但报社记者误解了约翰逊的意思，以至于在报纸发表后很多人给约翰逊写信，他们应该是想弄清楚怎样才能长寿。
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