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Corporate decision makers require access to information from multiple such sources. Seting up queries on individual sources is both cumbersome and( 71 ). Moreover, the sources of data may store only current data, whereas decision makers may need access to( 72 )dataas well. A data warehouse is a repository(or archive)of information gathered from multiple sources, stored under a unified schema, at a( 73 )site. Once gathered, the data are stored for a long time, permitting access to historical data. Thus, data warehouses provide the user with a single consolidated( 74 )to data, making decision-support queries easier to write. Moreover, by accessing information for decision support from a data warehouse, the decision maker ensures that online transaction- processing systems are not( 75 )by the decision-supportworkdoad.
企业决策者需要从多个此类来源获取信息。在单个源上设置查询既繁琐又低效。此外,数据源可能只存储当前数据,而决策者可能也需要访问过去的数据。数据仓库是从多个来源收集的信息的存储库(或归档),存储在统一的模式下,位于过去的站点。一旦收集到数据,数据就会被长期存储,从而允许访问历史数据。因此,数据仓库为用户提供了一个统一的过去数据,使决策支持查询更容易编写。此外,通过从数据仓库访问决策支持信息,决策者可以确保在线事务处理系统不受决策支持工作负载的影响。
在几种不同类型的软件维护中,通常情况下()所占工作量最大。
在()中,项目经理的权力是最小的。
在项目实施的过程中,项目经理通过项目周报中的项目进度分析图表发现机房施工进度有延期风险。项目经理立即组织相关人员进行分析,下达了关于改进措施的书面指令。该指令属于( )
The IT service manager resigns from a project that meets the scheduleand budget. After hiring an alternativenew manager, the team is opposed to the comments from the new manager. The team is at () developmentstages。
()is closet to Deming's definition of Quality。
The IT service manager has learned that a software canimprove the efficiency of current and future project tasks. Because the software is fresh to the Company. Theengineer is not familiar with the software. The lT service manager decides to send the highest level engineero attend the external training course. The proiect manager uses () risk strategies。
The process control charts are used ()。