2021下半年教师资格《初中英语学科知识与教学能力》押题密卷2

On no account_______to anyone who works in the company．

The core of systematic textbook evaluation is to examine how well a given textbook matches the needs of_________and how effectively and efficiently it can realize the objectives of the program．

According to the Cognitive theory，a language learner acquires language_________which enables him to produce language．

There are_______syllables in the word“English”．

When teaching grammar．“You are a stranger in this town．”and“A policeman was asking some questions．”are two examples of using_________．

A great deal of talking and listening that__________under casual circumstance may seem to be aimless．

A_______is a purposeful collection of materials assembled over a period of time by a learner to provide evidence of skills，abilities related to his／her study．

More and more，the operations of our businesses，governments，and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories．Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can reap big reward．Even worse，a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment．

It’s easy for computer crimes to go undetected if no one checks up on what the computer is doing．

But even if the crime is detected，the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowing recommendation from his former employers．

Of course，we have no statistics on crimes that go undetected．But it's disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident，not by systematic inspections or other security procedures．The computer criminals who have been caught may have been the victims of uncommonly bad luck．

Unlike other lawbreakers，who must leave the country，commit suicide，or go to jail，computer criminals sometimes escape punishment，demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good recommendations and perhaps other benefits．All too often，their demands have been met．

WhyBecause company executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result if the public found out that their computer had been misused．They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open court of how he juggled the most confidential records right under the noses of the company’s executives，accountants，and security staff．And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere．

It can be concluded from the passage that_______．

More and more，the operations of our businesses，governments，and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories．Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can reap big reward．Even worse，a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment．

It’s easy for computer crimes to go undetected if no one checks up on what the computer is doing．

But even if the crime is detected，the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowing recommendation from his former employers．

Of course，we have no statistics on crimes that go undetected．But it's disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident，not by systematic inspections or other security procedures．The computer criminals who have been caught may have been the victims of uncommonly bad luck．

Unlike other lawbreakers，who must leave the country，commit suicide，or go to jail，computer criminals sometimes escape punishment，demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good recommendations and perhaps other benefits．All too often，their demands have been met．

WhyBecause company executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result if the public found out that their computer had been misused．They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open court of how he juggled the most confidential records right under the noses of the company’s executives，accountants，and security staff．And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere．

It is implied in the third paragraph that_______．

More and more，the operations of our businesses，governments，and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories．Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can reap big reward．Even worse，a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment．

It’s easy for computer crimes to go undetected if no one checks up on what the computer is doing．

But even if the crime is detected，the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowing recommendation from his former employers．

Of course，we have no statistics on crimes that go undetected．But it's disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident，not by systematic inspections or other security procedures．The computer criminals who have been caught may have been the victims of uncommonly bad luck．

Unlike other lawbreakers，who must leave the country，commit suicide，or go to jail，computer criminals sometimes escape punishment，demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good recommendations and perhaps other benefits．All too often，their demands have been met．

WhyBecause company executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result if the public found out that their computer had been misused．They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open court of how he juggled the most confidential records right under the noses of the company’s executives，accountants，and security staff．And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere．

Which of the following statements is mentioned in the passage

More and more，the operations of our businesses，governments，and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories．Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can reap big reward．Even worse，a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment．

It’s easy for computer crimes to go undetected if no one checks up on what the computer is doing．

But even if the crime is detected，the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowing recommendation from his former employers．

Of course，we have no statistics on crimes that go undetected．But it's disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident，not by systematic inspections or other security procedures．The computer criminals who have been caught may have been the victims of uncommonly bad luck．

Unlike other lawbreakers，who must leave the country，commit suicide，or go to jail，computer criminals sometimes escape punishment，demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good recommendations and perhaps other benefits．All too often，their demands have been met．

WhyBecause company executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result if the public found out that their computer had been misused．They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open court of how he juggled the most confidential records right under the noses of the company’s executives，accountants，and security staff．And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere．

What may happen to computer criminals once they are caught

More and more，the operations of our businesses，governments，and financial institutions are controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories．Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his own purposes can reap big reward．Even worse，a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment．

It’s easy for computer crimes to go undetected if no one checks up on what the computer is doing．

But even if the crime is detected，the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a glowing recommendation from his former employers．

Of course，we have no statistics on crimes that go undetected．But it's disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident，not by systematic inspections or other security procedures．The computer criminals who have been caught may have been the victims of uncommonly bad luck．

Unlike other lawbreakers，who must leave the country，commit suicide，or go to jail，computer criminals sometimes escape punishment，demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good recommendations and perhaps other benefits．All too often，their demands have been met．

WhyBecause company executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result if the public found out that their computer had been misused．They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open court of how he juggled the most confidential records right under the noses of the company’s executives，accountants，and security staff．And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations he needs to continue his crimes elsewhere．

The passage is mainly about_______．

William Blake’s lines“Never seek to tell thy love．Love that never told can be．”violate the maxim of_________．

Usually，society is far more dedicated to noting evidence in favor of superstition than it is to __________contrary evidence．

To cultivate communicative competence，what should correction focus on

What does the following practice

In Malinowski’s opinion．an utterance has no_________at all if it is out of the context of situation．

Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of the English plural morpheme

Homonyms are generally words different in_________．

If tap water were as dangerous as some people think，_________would be getting sick．

Liberia，the oldest independent Negro state in West Africa，has been struggling for survival ever since its foundation in 1822．Progress has been hampered by constant hostility between the American

Negroes whose families returned there in the early 19th century，and the West Africans whose ancestors never left the continent．Though the two groups are of the same race，they are divided by language and outlook and regard each other with deep suspicion creating a conflict which was not foreseen by Liberia’s founders．

In addition，neighboring states，native tribe，disease，and poverty have made life dangerous and difficult．The government has tried desperately，through loans and a trickle of trade，to make ends meet．Anxiety about financial matters lessened somewhat when，in l910，the United States accepted responsibility for Liberia’s survival．However，not until Harvey Firestone，the American rubber king，

decided that the United States must produce its own rubber--with Liberia as the site of the rubber plantations-did Liberia have much hope of paying its debts and balancing its budget．

The rubber industry，founded in the l 920s，and the activity that followed it brought both progress and profit to Liberia．Before that time Liberia had DO roads，no mechanical transport and no good port；its people had little education and few tools．Liberians feel that the country is being ruled by rubber．

For this reason，the recent discovery of iron ore is important．Liberian leaders are trying to moderate the power of the rubber industry and to establish the country’s political and economic independence．

Liberia has been in difficulty since its independence mainly because__________．

Liberia，the oldest independent Negro state in West Africa，has been struggling for survival ever since its foundation in 1822．Progress has been hampered by constant hostility between the American

Negroes whose families returned there in the early 19th century，and the West Africans whose ancestors never left the continent．Though the two groups are of the same race，they are divided by language and outlook and regard each other with deep suspicion creating a conflict which was not foreseen by Liberia’s founders．

In addition，neighboring states，native tribe，disease，and poverty have made life dangerous and difficult．The government has tried desperately，through loans and a trickle of trade，to make ends meet．Anxiety about financial matters lessened somewhat when，in l910，the United States accepted responsibility for Liberia’s survival．However，not until Harvey Firestone，the American rubber king，

decided that the United States must produce its own rubber--with Liberia as the site of the rubber plantations-did Liberia have much hope of paying its debts and balancing its budget．

The rubber industry，founded in the l 920s，and the activity that followed it brought both progress and profit to Liberia．Before that time Liberia had DO roads，no mechanical transport and no good port；its people had little education and few tools．Liberians feel that the country is being ruled by rubber．

For this reason，the recent discovery of iron ore is important．Liberian leaders are trying to moderate the power of the rubber industry and to establish the country’s political and economic independence．

The government has tried desperately，through loans and a trickle of ffade，to make ends meet．“To make ends meet”means__________．

Liberia，the oldest independent Negro state in West Africa，has been struggling for survival ever since its foundation in 1822．Progress has been hampered by constant hostility between the American

Negroes whose families returned there in the early 19th century，and the West Africans whose ancestors never left the continent．Though the two groups are of the same race，they are divided by language and outlook and regard each other with deep suspicion creating a conflict which was not foreseen by Liberia’s founders．

In addition，neighboring states，native tribe，disease，and poverty have made life dangerous and difficult．The government has tried desperately，through loans and a trickle of trade，to make ends meet．Anxiety about financial matters lessened somewhat when，in l910，the United States accepted responsibility for Liberia’s survival．However，not until Harvey Firestone，the American rubber king，

decided that the United States must produce its own rubber--with Liberia as the site of the rubber plantations-did Liberia have much hope of paying its debts and balancing its budget．

The rubber industry，founded in the l 920s，and the activity that followed it brought both progress and profit to Liberia．Before that time Liberia had DO roads，no mechanical transport and no good port；its people had little education and few tools．Liberians feel that the country is being ruled by rubber．

For this reason，the recent discovery of iron ore is important．Liberian leaders are trying to moderate the power of the rubber industry and to establish the country’s political and economic independence．

The country’s finance began to improve a bit in__________．

Liberia，the oldest independent Negro state in West Africa，has been struggling for survival ever since its foundation in 1822．Progress has been hampered by constant hostility between the American

Negroes whose families returned there in the early 19th century，and the West Africans whose ancestors never left the continent．Though the two groups are of the same race，they are divided by language and outlook and regard each other with deep suspicion creating a conflict which was not foreseen by Liberia’s founders．

In addition，neighboring states，native tribe，disease，and poverty have made life dangerous and difficult．The government has tried desperately，through loans and a trickle of trade，to make ends meet．Anxiety about financial matters lessened somewhat when，in l910，the United States accepted responsibility for Liberia’s survival．However，not until Harvey Firestone，the American rubber king，

decided that the United States must produce its own rubber--with Liberia as the site of the rubber plantations-did Liberia have much hope of paying its debts and balancing its budget．

The rubber industry，founded in the l 920s，and the activity that followed it brought both progress and profit to Liberia．Before that time Liberia had DO roads，no mechanical transport and no good port；its people had little education and few tools．Liberians feel that the country is being ruled by rubber．

For this reason，the recent discovery of iron ore is important．Liberian leaders are trying to moderate the power of the rubber industry and to establish the country’s political and economic independence．

The Liberians’attitude on“to improve a bit”is__________．

Liberia，the oldest independent Negro state in West Africa，has been struggling for survival ever since its foundation in 1822．Progress has been hampered by constant hostility between the American

Negroes whose families returned there in the early 19th century，and the West Africans whose ancestors never left the continent．Though the two groups are of the same race，they are divided by language and outlook and regard each other with deep suspicion creating a conflict which was not foreseen by Liberia’s founders．

In addition，neighboring states，native tribe，disease，and poverty have made life dangerous and difficult．The government has tried desperately，through loans and a trickle of trade，to make ends meet．Anxiety about financial matters lessened somewhat when，in l910，the United States accepted responsibility for Liberia’s survival．However，not until Harvey Firestone，the American rubber king，

decided that the United States must produce its own rubber--with Liberia as the site of the rubber plantations-did Liberia have much hope of paying its debts and balancing its budget．

The rubber industry，founded in the l 920s，and the activity that followed it brought both progress and profit to Liberia．Before that time Liberia had DO roads，no mechanical transport and no good port；its people had little education and few tools．Liberians feel that the country is being ruled by rubber．

For this reason，the recent discovery of iron ore is important．Liberian leaders are trying to moderate the power of the rubber industry and to establish the country’s political and economic independence．

The best title for this passage is__________．

One question that all approaches of language teaching should answer is“_______”

It was not until near the end of the letter_________she mentioned her own plan．

Which can be the while-listening activity in the following activities

Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs_______you could have problems．

In a Total Physical Response classroom．the students listen attentively and respond_________to commands given by the teacher．