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发布时间： 2021-12-21 07:57
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All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!”
For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need．Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say, “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.”
One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”
Why did Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket?（ ）
本题解析：
文章第三段第一句告诉我们Mrs. Edwards忘记买茶了。
All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!”
For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need．Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say, “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.”
One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”
Mrs. Edwards' husband tried to ____.（ ）
本题解析：
文章第二段第四句Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed.表明她的丈夫试图阻止她买东西。
All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!”
For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need．Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say, “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.”
One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”
Which statement is TRUE?（ ）
本题解析：
文章第二段第一句话表明Mrs. Edwards希望成为幸运顾客，得到免费商品。
All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!”
For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need．Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say, “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.”
One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”
The housewives learnt about the offer of free goods ____.（ ）
本题解析：
由文章第一段第二句可知答案为C。
Danny was just tired about the way things were going. His mom came to the school and went on and on talking about Rick Jackson. It seemed that she would never stop talking. “Somebody's got to stop that boy!” she was shouting, “Rick's troubling everybody in the neighborhood. And he loves to pick on little boys like Danny.”
Mrs. Green, Danny's teacher, was concerned a lot. “I didn't know that Danny was being picked on,” she answered．“He's never said anything about this to me!” Mrs. Green looked at Danny. “How long has this been going on?” She asked. Danny could only shake his head and look at the floor. He knew if he said a word about this, he would have trouble after school.
Danny hadn't said anything about the problem because he wanted to play with the boys in the neighborhood. After all, most of them were nice to him He hated to leave the just because of Rick. Maybe the time had come to find new friends. He felt it hard to make up his mind.
The underlined word “gang” in the reading passage means ____.（ ）
本题解析：
根据第三段第三句可知，Danny不想仅仅因为Rick而离开gang。结合第二句，他们中的大多数人对Danny很友好，可以推断gang的意思是“一伙年轻人”。
Danny was just tired about the way things were going. His mom came to the school and went on and on talking about Rick Jackson. It seemed that she would never stop talking. “Somebody's got to stop that boy!” she was shouting, “Rick's troubling everybody in the neighborhood. And he loves to pick on little boys like Danny.”
Mrs. Green, Danny's teacher, was concerned a lot. “I didn't know that Danny was being picked on,” she answered．“He's never said anything about this to me!” Mrs. Green looked at Danny. “How long has this been going on?” She asked. Danny could only shake his head and look at the floor. He knew if he said a word about this, he would have trouble after school.
Danny hadn't said anything about the problem because he wanted to play with the boys in the neighborhood. After all, most of them were nice to him He hated to leave the just because of Rick. Maybe the time had come to find new friends. He felt it hard to make up his mind.
Danny didn't say anything about the matter to Mrs. Green because ____.（ ）
本题解析：
从第二段最后一句He knew if he said a word about this, he would have trouble after school.可以推断Danny没有把事情对格林老师说的原因是：他不想陷入困境。所以得出答案是C。
Danny was just tired about the way things were going. His mom came to the school and went on and on talking about Rick Jackson. It seemed that she would never stop talking. “Somebody's got to stop that boy!” she was shouting, “Rick's troubling everybody in the neighborhood. And he loves to pick on little boys like Danny.”
Mrs. Green, Danny's teacher, was concerned a lot. “I didn't know that Danny was being picked on,” she answered．“He's never said anything about this to me!” Mrs. Green looked at Danny. “How long has this been going on?” She asked. Danny could only shake his head and look at the floor. He knew if he said a word about this, he would have trouble after school.
Danny hadn't said anything about the problem because he wanted to play with the boys in the neighborhood. After all, most of them were nice to him He hated to leave the just because of Rick. Maybe the time had come to find new friends. He felt it hard to make up his mind.
When Danny's mother came for Mrs. Green, the matter was now ____ to Mrs. Green.（ ）
本题解析：
当Danny的妈妈来找格林老师时，格林老师就必须认真对待这件事了。所以选A。
Danny was just tired about the way things were going. His mom came to the school and went on and on talking about Rick Jackson. It seemed that she would never stop talking. “Somebody's got to stop that boy!” she was shouting, “Rick's troubling everybody in the neighborhood. And he loves to pick on little boys like Danny.”
Mrs. Green, Danny's teacher, was concerned a lot. “I didn't know that Danny was being picked on,” she answered．“He's never said anything about this to me!” Mrs. Green looked at Danny. “How long has this been going on?” She asked. Danny could only shake his head and look at the floor. He knew if he said a word about this, he would have trouble after school.
Danny hadn't said anything about the problem because he wanted to play with the boys in the neighborhood. After all, most of them were nice to him He hated to leave the just because of Rick. Maybe the time had come to find new friends. He felt it hard to make up his mind.
What we can learn from the passage is that____.（ ）
本题解析：
阅读全文后，可以推断出Danny想要摆脱Rick，但他又不想因此而失去一群小伙伴儿，因此选D。
Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors but also because of rays from the sun and other stars. The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth. Light gets through and this is essential for plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes our environment endurable. Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space, but enormous quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off. As soon as men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation. But their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, do prevent a lot of radiation damage.
Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space. The unit of radiation is called “rem”. Scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 rem without being damaged; the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on. The trouble is that it is extremely difficult to be sure about radiation damage－a person may feel perfectly well, but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damaged, and this will not be discovered until the birth of deformed （畸形的） children or even grandchildren. Missions of the Apollo flights have had to cross belts of high radiation and, during the outward and return journeys, the Apollo crew accumulated large amount of rems. So far, no dangerous amounts of radiation have been reported, but the Apollo missions have been quite short. We simply do not know yet how men are going to get on when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere, working in a space laboratory. Drugs might help to decrease the damage done by radiation, but no really effective ones have been found so far.
The best title for this passage would be ____.（ ）
本题解析：
通读全文可知，文章开头提到，宇宙空间里存在很多辐射，第二段又紧紧围绕辐射对人类的影响展开论述。故C项符合题意。
Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors but also because of rays from the sun and other stars. The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth. Light gets through and this is essential for plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes our environment endurable. Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space, but enormous quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off. As soon as men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation. But their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, do prevent a lot of radiation damage.
Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space. The unit of radiation is called “rem”. Scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 rem without being damaged; the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on. The trouble is that it is extremely difficult to be sure about radiation damage－a person may feel perfectly well, but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damaged, and this will not be discovered until the birth of deformed （畸形的） children or even grandchildren. Missions of the Apollo flights have had to cross belts of high radiation and, during the outward and return journeys, the Apollo crew accumulated large amount of rems. So far, no dangerous amounts of radiation have been reported, but the Apollo missions have been quite short. We simply do not know yet how men are going to get on when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere, working in a space laboratory. Drugs might help to decrease the damage done by radiation, but no really effective ones have been found so far.
From the passage we can know ____.（ ）
本题解析：
由最后一句Drugs might…but no really effective ones have been found so far.可知，目前人类还没有找到有效的方法去避免辐射的危害，所以免受辐射危害并非易事，故选B。
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